ق ب ل Form 10
May 15, 2026
The general meaning
In Form 10, the root ق ب ل takes on the meaning of seeking or expecting. It conveys the idea of turning one’s face in anticipation toward those who are coming, of going out to meet and receive someone or something with an emotional response. This is not the neutral receiving of an object or a message, but the warm, active reception of a person or news, involving movement, readiness, and feeling.
As a result, Form 10 words built from ق ب ل are closely associated with welcoming people, receiving guests or news, and the concept of reception in any building or institution.
Past tense conjugation (الماضي)
| English | Arabizi | Arabic |
|---|---|---|
| I received | istaqbaltu | اِسْتَقْبَلْتُ |
| You (m.) received | istaqbalta | اِسْتَقْبَلْتَ |
| You (f.) received | istaqbalti | اِسْتَقْبَلْتِ |
| He received | istaqbala | اِسْتَقْبَلَ |
| She received | istaqbalat | اِسْتَقْبَلَتْ |
| You (dual) received | istaqbaltumaa | اِسْتَقْبَلْتُمَا |
| They (dual, m.) received | istaqbalaa | اِسْتَقْبَلَا |
| They (dual, f.) received | istaqbalataa | اِسْتَقْبَلَتَا |
| We received | istaqbalnaa | اِسْتَقْبَلْنَا |
| You (plural, m.) received | istaqbaltum | اِسْتَقْبَلْتُمْ |
| You (plural, f.) received | istaqbaltunna | اِسْتَقْبَلْتُنَّ |
| They (plural, m.) received | istaqbaluu | اِسْتَقْبَلُوا |
| They (plural, f.) received | istaqbalna | اِسْتَقْبَلْنَ |
Present tense conjugations (المضارع)
| English | Arabizi | Arabic |
|---|---|---|
| I receive | 'astaqbilu | أَسْتَقْبِلُ |
| You (m.) receive | tastaqbilu | تَسْتَقْبِلُ |
| You (f.) receive | tastaqbiliina | تَسْتَقْبِلِينَ |
| He receives | yastaqbilu | يَسْتَقْبِلُ |
| She receives | tastaqbilu | تَسْتَقْبِلُ |
| You (dual) receive | tastaqbilaani | تَسْتَقْبِلَانِ |
| They (dual, m.) receive | yastaqbilaani | يَسْتَقْبِلَانِ |
| They (dual, f.) receive | tastaqbilaani | تَسْتَقْبِلَانِ |
| We receive | nastaqbilu | نَسْتَقْبِلُ |
| You (plural, m.) receive | tastaqbiluuna | تَسْتَقْبِلُونَ |
| You (plural, f.) receive | tastaqbilna | تَسْتَقْبِلْنَ |
| They (plural, m.) receive | yastaqbiluuna | يَسْتَقْبِلُونَ |
| They (plural, f.) receive | yastaqbilna | يَسْتَقْبِلْنَ |
The verbal noun (المصدر — masdar)
| English | Arabizi | Arabic |
|---|---|---|
| Reception / Welcoming | istiqbaal | اِسْتِقْبَال |
The active participle (اسم الفاعل)
| English | Arabizi | Arabic |
|---|---|---|
| One who receives / One who welcomes | mustaqbil | مُسْتَقْبِل |
Passive voice conjugated in the past (الماضي المبني للمجهول)
| English | Arabizi | Arabic |
|---|---|---|
| I was received | istuqbiltu | اِسْتُقْبِلْتُ |
| You (m.) were received | istuqbilta | اِسْتُقْبِلْتَ |
| You (f.) were received | istuqbilti | اِسْتُقْبِلْتِ |
| He was received | istuqbila | اِسْتُقْبِلَ |
| She was received | istuqbilat | اِسْتُقْبِلَتْ |
| You (dual) were received | istuqbiltumaa | اِسْتُقْبِلْتُمَا |
| They (dual, m.) were received | istuqbilaa | اِسْتُقْبِلَا |
| They (dual, f.) were received | istuqbilataa | اِسْتُقْبِلَتَا |
| We were received | istuqbilnaa | اِسْتُقْبِلْنَا |
| You (plural, m.) were received | istuqbiltum | اِسْتُقْبِلْتُمْ |
| You (plural, f.) were received | istuqbiltunna | اِسْتُقْبِلْتُنَّ |
| They (plural, m.) were received | istuqbiluu | اِسْتُقْبِلُوا |
| They (plural, f.) were received | istuqbilna | اِسْتُقْبِلْنَ |
Passive voice conjugated in the present (المضارع المبني للمجهول)
| English | Arabizi | Arabic |
|---|---|---|
| I am received | 'ustaqbalu | أُسْتَقْبَلُ |
| You (m.) are received | tustaqbalu | تُسْتَقْبَلُ |
| You (f.) are received | tustaqbaliina | تُسْتَقْبَلِينَ |
| He is received | yustaqbalu | يُسْتَقْبَلُ |
| She is received | tustaqbalu | تُسْتَقْبَلُ |
| You (dual) are received | tustaqbalaani | تُسْتَقْبَلَانِ |
| They (dual, m.) are received | yustaqbalaani | يُسْتَقْبَلَانِ |
| They (dual, f.) are received | tustaqbalaani | تُسْتَقْبَلَانِ |
| We are received | nustaqbalu | نُسْتَقْبَلُ |
| You (plural, m.) are received | tustaqbaluuna | تُسْتَقْبَلُونَ |
| You (plural, f.) are received | tustaqbalna | تُسْتَقْبَلْنَ |
| They (plural, m.) are received | yustaqbaluuna | يُسْتَقْبَلُونَ |
| They (plural, f.) are received | yustaqbalna | يُسْتَقْبَلْنَ |
The passive participle (اسم المفعول)
| English | Arabizi | Arabic |
|---|---|---|
| That which is expected to come / The future | mustaqbal | مُسْتَقْبَل |